Islamic Council
Landmark case

The Case of Tafida Raqeeb

When a family faced the hardest decision imaginable, they asked the Council for a ruling. What followed reached the High Court of Justice.

Some questions brought to the Council reach far beyond the family that asks them. In 2019, the parents of Tafida Raqeeb — a critically ill five-year-old — turned to the Council for a ruling on whether they could consent to her life support being withdrawn.
The question

Could a parent consent to withdrawing life support?

In July 2019, Tafida’s parents asked the Council for an Islamic verdict. Her doctors at the hospital had concluded that treatment should be withdrawn; the family wanted to move her to a hospital in Italy that was willing to continue her care. Before anything else, they needed to know what their faith required of them.

The Council’s ruling

A clear and unequivocal answer

The Council’s panel of scholars deliberated and issued its ruling in plain terms.

“It is absolutely impermissible for the parents, or anyone else, to give consent for the removal of the life-supporting machine from their child.”
The Islamic Council’s ruling, July 2019
The court

From a ruling to the High Court

The hospital declined to transfer Tafida to the Gaslini Hospital in Genoa. Holding to the Council’s ruling and their own conviction, her parents took the matter to the High Court of Justice. In October 2019, Mr Justice MacDonald found in the family’s favour — recognising that the test of a child’s best interests must give weight to ethical, moral and religious considerations, and to the family’s freedom of thought, conscience and religion.

“The sanctity of life is a fundamental, indeed sacred, principle.”
Mr Justice MacDonald, High Court of Justice — October 2019
Why it matters

A ruling that carried real-world weight

A court of the land weighed a family’s religious conviction and arrived at an outcome that affirmed the principle the Council holds to be sacred. It is the clearest possible illustration of what the Council is: not a service that issues certificates, but a body whose rulings are considered, principled, and capable of standing in the highest forums of the country.

Bring your question to the Council

Every case is heard in confidence by qualified scholars. If you are facing a decision that needs a ruling, we are here.